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IVF Treatment

Infertility is a condition when a couple is unable to conceive after one year of regular, unprotected sexual intercourse. In vitro fertilisation, or IVF, is a series of procedures used to treat infertility. In the IVF process, matured eggs are extracted from the ovaries and fertilised with sperm in a laboratory. After fertilisation, one or more embryos are carefully transferred into the uterus. 

While there are various fertility treatments available, IVF is considered one of the most effective options. IVF can be performed using the couple’s sperm and eggs, or embryos can be created from anonymous donors. Gestational carriers, individuals who have an embryo implanted in their uterus, can also be used.

IVF pregnancies can be essential in many situations. It is often considered when one partner has pre-existing health conditions or when advanced maternal age presents challenges. IVF offers a great option for individuals who want to have children on their own, as well as for same-sex couples looking to start a family.

Who Can Benefit from IVF?

The ideal candidates for IVF are:

  • Couples dealing with infertility issues
  • Women of advanced maternal age facing difficulties conceiving
  • Individuals without a partner or those in same-sex relationships
  • Individuals with health conditions such as PCOS or endometriosis
  • Those with genetic diseases seeking to prevent them from passing on
  • Individuals with recurrent miscarriages or unexplained infertility
  • Couples who haven’t had success with other fertility treatments

Why Should You Consider IVF?

Here are some common reasons to consider IVF treatment:

  • Blocked or Damaged Fallopian Tubes: They prevent sperm from reaching the egg or the fertilised egg from travelling to the uterus.
  • Endometriosis: A painful condition where tissues similar to the endometrium develop outside the uterus.
  • Primary Ovarian Insufficiency (POI): This condition causes the ovaries to stop functioning before the age of 40.
  • Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS): PCOS or other ovarian conditions can make it difficult for some women to conceive.
  • Genetic Disorders: IVF can help prevent genetic disorders from being passed on to their children.
  • Advanced Maternal Age: Women over a certain age may experience diminished ovarian reserves or a decrease in egg quality, which can affect infertility.
  • Male Factor Infertility: Issues such as low sperm count, poor sperm motility, or abnormal sperm shape can lead to male infertility.
  • Unexplained Fertility: It refers to infertility cases where the cause remains undetermined despite normal results from standard fertility tests in both partners.
  • Use of Donor Eggs or Gestational Surrogacy: IVF is a good option for individuals who want to use donor eggs or a surrogate to carry the pregnancy.

Process of IVF Treatment

Step 1:
Stimulation & Egg Retrieval

Hormone injections stimulate egg production, and mature eggs are retrieved from the ovaries.

Step 2:
Fertilisation & Embryo Culture

Eggs are fertilised with sperm in the lab and cultured into embryos.

Step 3:
Embryo Transfer & Pregnancy Test

Embryos are transferred to the uterus, followed by a blood test to confirm pregnancy.

ivf process

Challenges and Risks of IVF

While IVF can be a life-changing procedure, it also comes with some challenges and risks, including:

  • Pregnancy complications, such as multiple births, premature labour, ectopic pregnancies, and miscarriages
  • Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS)
  • Complications during egg retrieval, which may lead to bleeding, infection, or organ damage
  • Ovarian enlargement
  • Common side effects such as nausea and vomiting due to the treatment
  • Bruising from IVF injections
  • Spotting or abnormal bleeding
  • Hot flashes
  • Abdominal pain, including constipation, bloating, and cramping
  • Breast tenderness
  • Emotional effects, such as depression and anxiety

Why Choose Us?

  • Dr Kamaraj Hospital Pvt. Ltd. and Aakash Fertility's comprehensive IVF treatment by combining advanced technology with personalised care.
  • Dr Kamaraj and his team of experienced infertility specialists use state-of-the-art facilities and evidence-based practices to improve your chances of conception.
  • From your first consultation to post-treatment care, we provide a supportive and compassionate environment tailored to meet your unique needs.
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Explore FAQs

FAQs

IVF is a process in which eggs are fertilised with sperm outside the body in a laboratory to create embryos. These embryos are subsequently transferred to the uterus for implantation.

IVF is beneficial for individuals facing fertility issues, such as blocked fallopian tubes, PCOS, endometriosis, advanced maternal age, male infertility factors, and other reproductive challenges.

The IVF process at Dr Kamaraj Hospital begins with a detailed consultation with our medical specialists. This is followed by a series of steps, including ovarian stimulation, egg retrieval, fertilisation, embryo transfer, pregnancy tests, and regular follow-up appointments to monitor the progress.

On average, the success rates of IVF range from 35% to 40%. Women under 35 have a higher success rate. However, success rates typically decline with age, particularly after the age of 40.

Meet Our Doctor

Best Sexologist in Chennai Dr. T Kamaraj

Dr. T. Kamaraj

Sexologist & Male Infertility Specialist

MBBS degree and advanced qualifications in obstetrics and gynaecology